Download Texas residential property affidavit T-47 Template Access Editor Here

Download Texas residential property affidavit T-47 Template

The Texas residential property affidavit T-47 form is a document used to disclose the condition of a property by the owner during its sale. It ensures that all the necessary details regarding the property's condition and any improvements or alterations are transparently communicated to the potential buyer. For a seamless process in declaring the state of your property accurately, consider filling out the form by clicking the button below.

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When buying or selling a home in Texas, there's a crucial piece of paperwork that often comes into play - the residential property affidavit, known as the T-47 form. This document is not just another piece of paperwork; it serves a vital purpose in the real estate transaction process. Filled out by the seller, the T-47 affidavit provides a sworn statement regarding the condition of the property. Its role is twofold: it gives buyers peace of mind about what they are purchasing, and it helps streamline the process by offering a clear, legal declaration of the property's status. Covering everything from the existence of any modifications, improvements, or significant defects, to the state of the property's title, this form is an integral part of ensuring transparency and trust in real estate transactions in Texas. With its comprehensive coverage, the T-47 affidavit aids in making the process of buying or selling a home smoother and more straightforward, cementing its importance in the Texas real estate landscape.

Document Example

T-47 RESIDENTIAL REAL PROPERTY AFFIDAVIT

(MAY BE MODIFIED AS APPROPRIATE FOR COMMERCIAL TRANSACTIONS)

Date:___________________________________ GF No.___________________________________

Name of Affiant(s):__________________________________________________________________

Address of Affiant:___________________________________________________________________

Description of Property:_______________________________________________________________

County__________________________________ , Texas

"Title Company" as used herein is the Title Insurance Company whose policy of title insurance is issued in reliance upon the statements contained herein.

Before me, the undersigned notary for the State of ________________, personally appeared Affiant(s) who after by

me being sworn, stated:

1.We are the owners of the Property. (Or state other basis for knowledge by Affiant(s) of the Property, such as lease, management, neighbor, etc. For example, “Affiant is the manager of the Property for the record title owners.”)

2.We are familiar with the property and the improvements located on the Property.

3.We are closing a transaction requiring title insurance and the proposed insured owner or lender has requested area and boundary coverage in the title insurance policy(ies) to be issued in this transaction. We understand that the Title Company may make exceptions to the coverage of the title insurance as Title Company may deem appropriate. We understand that the owner of the property, if the current transaction is a sale, may request a similar amendment to the area and boundary coverage in the Owner’s Policy of Title Insurance upon payment of the promulgated premium.

4.To the best of our actual knowledge and belief, since _______________________________ there have been no:

a.construction projects such as new structures, additional buildings, rooms, garages, swimming pools or other permanent improvements or fixtures;

b.changes in the location of boundary fences or boundary walls;

c.construction projects on immediately adjoining property(ies) which encroach on the Property;

d.conveyances, replattings, easement grants and/or easement dedications (such as a utility line) by any party affecting the Property.

EXCEPT for the following (If None, Insert “None” Below:)

5.We understand that Title Company is relying on the truthfulness of the statements made in this affidavit to provide the area and boundary coverage and upon the evidence of the existing real property survey of the Property. This Affidavit is not made for the benefit of any other parties and this Affidavit does not constitute a warranty or guarantee of the location of improvements.

6.We understand that we have no liability to Title Company that will issue the policy(ies) should the

information in this Affidavit be incorrect other than information that we personally know to be incorrect and which we do not disclose to the Title Company.

_________________________________________

_________________________________________

SWORN AND SUBSCRIBED this ______ day of __________________, 20_______.

_______________________________________

Notary Public

Form Specifics

Fact Detail
Purpose The Texas Residential Property Affidavit T-47 is used to supplement a title insurance policy, providing a sworn statement regarding any improvements, structures, or changes to a property since the last survey.
Governing Law The form is governed by Texas law, particularly relating to real estate and title insurance practices.
Requirement It must be signed before a Notary Public to be considered valid and legally binding.
Attachment A current or previous survey of the property is typically required to be attached to the affidavit upon submission.
Usage Commonly used during the sale or refinancing of a residential property to affirm the condition and boundaries of the parcel.
Validity The information provided in the affidavit should be current and accurate to the best of the affiant’s knowledge, as it can significantly impact the title insurance process.
Exceptions In certain transactions, alternative or additional documents may be requested by the title company or legal counsel to address specific concerns or discrepancies noted in the T-47.

Texas residential property affidavit T-47 - Usage Steps

Filling out the Texas Residential Property Affidavit, known as the T-47 form, is an important step in the process of selling or refinancing your home. This document requires accurate information about your property's condition, renovations, and any known defects. Paying close attention while completing this form is essential, as it contributes to the transparency and trust in real estate transactions. By providing true and detailed information, you can help ensure a smoother process. Below are the mentioned steps to accurately fill out the T-47 form.

  1. Locate the most recent survey of your property. This will be needed for reference while filling out the affidavit.
  2. Begin by entering the date at the top of the form.
  3. Fill in your full legal name(s) as the affiant(s) - this refers to the person(s) making the affidavit.
  4. Provide the complete address of the residential property, including county, being referred to in the affidavit.
  5. Under the section labeled "Affidavit," write a brief statement about the property's current condition, modifications, improvements, or any defects known. Be honest and thorough.
  6. If applicable, list any inspections, repairs, or maintenance you've performed on the property since acquiring it.
  7. Refer to the attached survey, mentioning the date it was completed and by whom. Confirm that it accurately represents the property's current status, including any changes or improvements not shown.
  8. In the section that asks for any additional information or exceptions, provide details about any leases, easements, or other agreements that affect the property. This could include things like a rented solar panel agreement or right of way.
  9. Sign the affidavit before a notary public. This step is crucial as it validates the affidavit.
  10. Ensure the notary public completes their section, including their signature, the date, and their official seal to officially notarize the document.

After completing the T-47 form, it should be submitted to the relevant party, typically the title company or real estate attorney involved in the transaction. This document will then become a part of the closing documents for the transaction. Remember, the key to a successful property transaction lies in clear and honest communication. Filling out the T-47 form accurately and responsibly plays a crucial role in this process.

More About Texas residential property affidavit T-47

  1. What is a Texas Residential Property Affidavit T-47 form?

    The Texas Residential Property Affidavit T-47 form is a legal document used in the process of buying or selling residential real estate. It complements the survey of the property, providing a sworn statement by the seller regarding the accuracy of the existing survey. This affidavit must be notarized to confirm that the seller acknowledges everything stated about the property's boundaries and improvements is true to the best of their knowledge.

  2. Why is the T-47 affidavit required?

    Although not mandated by law, the T-47 affidavit is commonly requested by title companies. It serves to verify that there have been no significant changes to the property’s boundaries or structures since the last survey was conducted. This avoids the need for a new survey, saving time and money for all parties involved in the transaction.

  3. When should the T-47 form be completed?

    The T-47 form should be completed when entering into a contract for the sale of a residential property in Texas and a current or prior survey will be used for the transaction. It is typically required by the title company before closing the sale. It’s best to complete this form promptly upon request to ensure the sale process isn’t delayed.

  4. Who needs to sign the T-47 affidavit?

    The seller of the property is required to sign the T-47 affidavit. The signature must be done in the presence of a notary public, who will also sign and stamp the document, making it a notarized legal document.

  5. How does one obtain a T-47 form?

    The T-47 form can be obtained from the Texas Real Estate Commission (TREC) website or a title company involved in the property transaction. Real estate agents involved in the transaction may also provide the form.

  6. What information is needed to complete the form?

    To complete the T-47 form, you will need information from the most recent survey of the property, including the survey date, name of the surveyor, and any changes to the property since the last survey. This includes but is not limited to the construction of new buildings, fences, or significant landscaping changes that affect the property boundaries.

  7. Can the T-47 affidavit replace a new survey?

    In many cases, yes, the T-47 affidavit can replace the need for a new survey if there have been no significant changes to the property since the last survey was conducted. However, the final decision rests with the title company and the buyer's lender, who may require a new survey for various reasons, including but not limited to changes in lending policies or concerns about the property.

  8. What happens if inaccuracies are found after submitting the T-47?

    If inaccuracies in the T-47 affidavit are discovered after submission, it could lead to delays in closing, renegotiation of the sale terms, or, in severe cases, legal action against the seller for misrepresentation. This underscores the importance of accurately completing the form and honestly disclosing any known changes to the property.

  9. Is there a deadline for submitting the T-47 affidavit?

    While there is no fixed deadline set by Texas law for submitting the T-47 affidavit, title companies usually request it early in the closing process. The specific deadline can vary depending on the title company's policies and the requirements of the transaction. Sellers are advised to submit the affidavit as soon as possible after it's requested to avoid any delays in the sale process.

Common mistakes

Filling out the Texas Residential Property Affidavit T-47 form is a step required in the process of a real estate transaction that often gets overlooked in terms of its importance. This affidavit accompanies the title policy and provides a sworn statement regarding any additions, deletions, or changes to the boundary lines of the property. While it seems straightforward, several common mistakes can trip up homeowners and sellers. By avoiding these pitfalls, parties can help ensure a smoother transaction.

  1. Not Consulting a Professional. Many individuals attempt to complete the T-47 form without professional guidance, such as from a real estate agent, lawyer, or title company representative. Given the legal implications of the statements made on the form, professional advice can prevent unintended consequences.

  2. Incorrect or Incomplete Information. The form requires precise information about the property. Mistakes in the property description, including incorrect lot or block numbers, can lead to disputes or issues with the title down the line.

  3. Overlooking Attachments. If there have been significant modifications to the property, such as additions or new structures, these changes need to be documented with an updated survey attached to the T-47. Failing to include this could misrepresent the current state of the property.

  4. Not Updating the Form for Significant Changes. If significant changes to the property occur after the initial completion of the T-47 but before the closing, the form should be updated to reflect these changes. Overlooking this step can lead to legal complications.

  5. Unsigned or Improperly Signed Documents. For the affidavit to be legally binding, it must be signed in front of a notary public. Unsigned or improperly signed forms will be considered invalid, potentially delaying the closing process.

  6. Misunderstanding the Purpose of the Form. Sometimes individuals fill out the T-47 form without understanding its purpose, leading to inaccuracies. Recognizing that this form is a legal document that represents the condition and boundaries of the property is vital for accurate completion.

  7. Using Outdated Forms. Real estate documentation is subject to change, and using an outdated version of the T-47 form may result in the requirement to re-submit using the current version. Always verify that the most recent form is being used.

  8. Failure to Disclose Known Defects. The T-47 form is not the place to hide property flaws. Known defects must be disclosed separately, in accordance with Texas law. The T-47 focuses on boundaries and improvements, not on the physical condition of the buildings.

To complete the Texas Residential Property Affidavit T-47 correctly, thoroughness and attention to detail are paramount. This includes everything from seeking professional advice to ensuring all paperwork is current and accurately reflects the property's status. Avoiding these common mistakes not only facilitates a smoother transaction but also helps protect all parties involved against future liabilities or disputes stemming from the property’s title.

Documents used along the form

In the context of real estate transactions in Texas, the T-47 Residential Real Property Affidavit is just one piece of the documentation puzzle. While it serves to disclose the condition of the property as known by the seller, other documents further elaborate on the property's legal, financial, and physical status. These additional forms and documents ensure a smooth and transparent transaction process for both parties involved. Here are some of the other essential forms and documents often used alongside the T-47 form:

  • Title Insurance Commitment: Provides detailed information on the current status of the property's title and outlines any existing liens, easements, or encumbrances that may impact the buyer's ownership rights.
  • Seller's Disclosure Notice: A legal document wherein the seller discloses known defects and conditions of the property, offering a comprehensive view of its past and current state.
  • Earnest Money Contract: This legally binding document outlines the terms of the sale, including purchase price, financing conditions, and the earnest money deposit amount, which demonstrates the buyer's good faith in proceeding with the transaction.
  • Loan Documents: If the purchase involves financing, these documents outline the terms of the loan, including interest rate, repayment terms, and the rights and obligations of each party.
  • Survey: A visual representation of the property showing its boundaries, improvements, easements, and any encroachments that can affect the property’s use and value.
  • Home Warranty Policy: Offers coverage for repair or replacement of major home systems and appliances that might fail due to normal wear and tear during the coverage period.
  • Closing Disclosure (CD): A detailed account of the final transaction costs, loan terms, and other closing cost details, provided to the buyer at least three days before closing.
  • Deed of Trust: This document secures the mortgage loan by giving the lender a claim against the property if the borrower fails to meet the terms of the loan agreement.

Together with the T-47 affidavit, these documents form a comprehensive packet, ensuring all parties are well-informed about their rights, obligations, and the property in question. By meticulously preparing and reviewing these documents, both buyers and sellers can help ensure a transparent and fair property transaction, minimizing the risks of future disputes and complications.

Similar forms

The Texas residential property affidavit, also known as Form T-47, shares similarities with the Seller’s Disclosure Notice. Both documents are integral in Texas real estate transactions, providing crucial information about the condition of the property. While the T-47 affidavit certifies the existence and alterations of structures on the property through a survey, the Seller’s Disclosure Notice details the condition of the property’s various systems and any known defects. This comprehensive disclosure aids buyers in understanding the property’s state before finalizing their purchase.

Another similar document is the Warranty Deed. Like the T-47 affidavit, Warranty Deeds are used in real estate transactions to transfer property ownership. However, the Warranty Deed goes further by guaranteeing the buyer that the property is free from any liens or claims. It is a legal instrument that not only transfers ownership but also assures the buyer of the seller's right to sell the property, outlining any warranties the seller is making about the property.

The Deed of Trust is also akin to the T-47 affidavit in its role within real estate transactions, particularly in Texas. While the T-47 affidavit deals with the certification of the property’s survey details, a Deed of Trust involves the transfer of legal title of real property to a trustee, which holds it as security for a loan (mortgage). The Deed of Trust serves as collateral for the lender, safeguarding their interest until the borrower fulfills the loan's terms.

The Loan Application is another document related to the T-47 affidavit, primarily because it is a step in securing financing for real estate transactions. While the T-47 provides specific details regarding the land and any improvements on it, the loan application details the financial qualifications of the buyer. Lenders use this information to assess the buyer’s ability to finance the property, playing a crucial role in the home buying process.

Similar to the T-47 affidavit is the Title Insurance Policy. This document ensures that the title to a piece of real estate is legitimate and that the buyer is legally protected from future claims against the property. Whereas the T-47 focuses on the physical and structural conditions of the property, title insurance safeguards against legal problems that might arise over property ownership, offering peace of mind to both buyers and sellers.

The Homeowners’ Association (HOA) Rules and Regulations document also shares a connection with the T-47 affidavit, offering details about the community in which the property is located. While the T-47 affidavit provides a snapshot of the property’s survey status, the HOA document outlines the guidelines for living in a community, including property maintenance standards and usage restrictions. Understanding both documents is essential for buyers to fully grasp their potential new home’s obligations and rights.

Lastly, the Closing Disclosure is related to the T-47 affidavit as both are crucial in the final stages of a real estate transaction. The Closing Disclosure outlines the financial details of the mortgage loan, such as the interest rate, monthly payments, and closing costs, whereas the T-47 affirms the physical aspects of the property being purchased. Each document plays a unique role in ensuring transparency and understanding for all parties involved in the closing process.

Dos and Don'ts

The Texas residential property affidavit T-47 is a crucial document utilized during real estate transactions to verify the condition and modifications made to a property. Filling out this form accurately can significantly impact the transaction process. Here are some guidelines to follow, emphasizing practices to adopt and avoid for a smooth and accurate submission.

Things You Should Do:

  1. Review the entire form before starting to ensure you understand all the questions and requirements.
  2. Gather all necessary documentation related to property improvements, inspections, and surveys to provide accurate information.
  3. Consult with a real estate professional or attorney if you have questions or uncertainties regarding how to complete the form correctly.
  4. Use clear and precise language when describing the property features and any alterations or improvements made.
  5. Double-check your responses for accuracy and completeness before submission to avoid delays or issues in your real estate transaction.

Things You Shouldn't Do:

  • Do not leave any sections blank; if a section does not apply, indicate this with "N/A" (not applicable) to show that you did not inadvertently overlook it.
  • Do not guess or estimate information; ensure all data provided is accurate and based on available documentation or professional assessments.
  • Do not use technical jargon or abbreviations that might not be understood by all parties reviewing the document.
  • Do not rush through the form without verifying the details of your property against records to ensure all changes are reported correctly.
  • Do not forget to sign and date the affidavit; an unsigned or undated document might not be legally recognized, potentially invalidating your submission.

Misconceptions

The Texas residential property affidavit T-47 form is often misunderstood. Here are ten misconceptions about this form, delineated to provide clarity and aid in understanding its purpose and requirements.

  • The T-47 form is optional. Despite what some might think, the T-47 affidavit is required alongside a survey in real estate transactions that involve title insurance. It certifies the accuracy of the existing survey to the best of the seller's knowledge.

  • It must be notarized in Texas. Actually, the form needs to be notarized, but not necessarily in Texas. It can be notarized in any state, provided it's done according to the laws of that state.

  • Any changes in the property invalidate the form. This is not entirely true. Minor changes may not necessitate a new survey or affidavit, but significant alterations likely will. It's about the impact on the property's boundaries and improvements.

  • The seller fills out the form without consulting anyone. While the seller completes the T-47, it's often wise to consult with a real estate attorney or agent to ensure accuracy and completeness.

  • Only the seller's signature is required. The document must be signed by the seller but also notarized, making a notary public's signature and seal mandatory.

  • It covers all types of property. The T-47 is specifically designed for residential property transactions, not commercial or other property types.

  • The form should list all improvements made by the seller. The T-47 covers changes that may affect the property's boundaries and does not necessarily require listing all improvements unless they impact those boundaries.

  • It's the only form needed for closing. The T-47 is just one of many documents needed for closing a real estate transaction, not the comprehensive document for the process.

  • Real estate agents can fill out and sign the T-47 on behalf of sellers. Agents can assist in preparing the document, but it must be completed and signed by the property owner and notarized to be valid.

  • The same T-47 can be reused for multiple transactions. Each transaction requires its own T-47 to certify the current status and accuracy of the survey relative to the seller's ownership period.

Understanding these misconceptions ensures that individuals engaged in real estate transactions in Texas can navigate the process more effectively, ensuring all legal requirements are met for a smoother transaction.

Key takeaways

When dealing with real estate transactions in Texas, the T-47 Residential Real Property Affidavit plays a pivotal role. Its importance cannot be overstated, as it impacts the transaction's transparency and trust between the buyer and seller. Here are four key takeaways to bear in mind while filling out and utilizing this document.

  • Accuracy Is Paramount: The T-47 affidavit requires the homeowner to disclose the current condition of the property accurately. This includes any modifications, improvements, or significant repairs made during ownership. Failure to accurately report this information can lead to legal complications down the line, making it vital for individuals to thoroughly review and ensure all information is truthful and up-to-date.
  • Notarization Is Required: After completing the T-47 affidavit, a notary must witness its signing. This critical step authenticates the document, verifying the identity of the signer and the authenticity of their signature. Without notarization, the affidavit may not be considered legally binding or acceptable by lenders or title companies, potentially halting or complicating the transaction process.
  • Deadline for Submission: Typically, the T-47 affidavit must be submitted to the title company along with the survey. There is often a deadline for this submission, usually a specific number of days before closing, as outlined in the real estate contract. Adhering to this deadline ensures a smoother transaction by preventing last-minute hurdles that could delay or derail the closing process.
  • Integral to the Title Insurance Process: The T-47 affidavit plays a crucial role in obtaining title insurance. By disclosing the property's condition and any changes to its boundaries or structures, this affidavit helps assess any risks that could affect the property's title. Consequently, this impacts the title insurance scope and terms, underlining the affidavit's significance in protecting both buyer and seller interests.

Understanding and meticulously following these points ensures a smoother, more transparent, and legally sound real estate transaction in Texas. The T-47 Residential Real Property Affidavit is not just a formality but a critical document that safeguards the interests of all parties involved in a property transaction.

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